Holi, the festival of colors, the vibrant Festival of Colors, also known as Vasant Utsav, falls on the Pratipada during the dark half (Krishna Paksha) of the Chaitra month in the Hindu calendar. If Pratipada spans two days, the first day is considered Dhulandi (another name for Holi). Celebrated as a harbinger of spring, Holi derives inspiration from its colorful festivities. In Haryana, this festival is particularly popular as Dhulandi.
Legends Behind Holi
Hiranyakashipu and Prahlad: Holika Dahan, observed on the eve of Holi, commemorates the defeat of evil. Holika, the sister of the demon king Hiranyakashipu, perished in a fire meant to kill his devout son Prahlad. The bonfire symbolizes the triumph of good over evil.
Radha-Krishna: Rangwali Holi celebrates the playful love of Radha and Krishna. The tradition of applying colors began when Krishna playfully smeared color on Radha’s face, creating an iconic festival of joy.
The Ogress Dhundi: Dhundi, cursed by Lord Shiva, was chased away by the people of Prthu. This tale is also associated with Holi’s celebratory spirit.
Celebrations Across India
- Braj Region: Holi is celebrated grandly in the land of Krishna and Radha, with the famous Lathmar Holi of Barsana as a highlight.
- Madhya Pradesh: In the Malwa region, Rangpanchami is observed five days after Holi, often with even more enthusiasm.
- Maharashtra: Dry colors dominate the celebrations during Rangpanchami.
Holi transcends caste, class, and gender, embodying unity and love. Wishing you a joyful and colorful Holi!